|
Age at first calving |
Heifer pregnancy |
Residual |
1 |
Age at first calving |
Body weight gain |
Residual |
1 |
Age at first calving |
Dam productivity |
Residual |
2 |
Age at first calving |
Stayability |
Residual |
1 |
Age at first calving |
Body height |
Residual |
1 |
|
Age at puberty |
Non-return rate |
Residual |
1 |
Age at puberty |
Body condition score |
Residual |
1 |
Average daily gain |
Average daily gain |
Residual |
2 |
Average daily gain |
Dry matter intake |
Residual |
4 |
Average daily gain |
Body weight |
Residual |
8 |
|
Beef flavor intensity |
Shear force |
Residual |
2 |
Beef flavor intensity |
Connective tissue amount |
Residual |
2 |
Body capacity |
Body condition score |
Residual |
1 |
Body condition score |
Loin strength |
Residual |
1 |
Body condition score |
Body circumference |
Residual |
1 |
|
Body condition score |
Rump conformation |
Residual |
1 |
Body condition score |
Rear leg placement - rear view |
Residual |
1 |
Body depth |
Rear leg placement - side view |
Residual |
1 |
Body depth |
Stature |
Residual |
1 |
Body depth |
Conformation score |
Residual |
1 |
|
Body depth |
Strength |
Residual |
1 |
Body depth |
Body condition score |
Residual |
1 |
Body depth |
Dairy form |
Residual |
1 |
Body depth |
Rear leg placement - rear view |
Residual |
1 |
Body depth |
Rump angle |
Residual |
1 |
|
Body depth |
Udder height |
Residual |
1 |
Body depth |
Udder width |
Residual |
1 |
Body depth |
Udder attachment |
Residual |
1 |
Body weight |
Body weight |
Residual |
6 |
Body weight gain |
Dam productivity |
Residual |
1 |
|
Body weight gain |
Body height |
Residual |
1 |
Calving interval |
Non-return rate |
Residual |
1 |
Calving interval |
Body condition score |
Residual |
1 |
Calving interval |
Milk lactose content |
Residual |
1 |
Calving interval |
Milk fat-to-protein ratio |
Residual |
1 |
|
Calving interval |
Age at first calving |
Residual |
3 |
Calving interval |
Age at puberty |
Residual |
1 |
Carcass weight |
Tenderness score |
Residual |
1 |
Carcass weight |
Juiciness |
Residual |
1 |
Carcass weight |
Meat flavor score |
Residual |
1 |
|
Carcass weight |
Chewiness score |
Residual |
1 |
Chewiness score |
Carcass conformation score |
Residual |
1 |
Clinical mastitis |
General disease susceptibility |
Residual |
2 |
Conformation score |
Rear leg placement - rear view |
Residual |
1 |
Conformation score |
Body condition score |
Residual |
1 |
|
Dairy form |
Udder height |
Residual |
1 |
Dairy form |
Rear leg placement - rear view |
Residual |
1 |
Dairy form |
Udder width |
Residual |
1 |
Dairy form |
Clinical mastitis |
Residual |
2 |
Dairy form |
General disease susceptibility |
Residual |
2 |
|
Dairy form |
Rear leg placement - side view |
Residual |
1 |
Dairy form |
Conformation score |
Residual |
1 |
Dairy form |
Rump angle |
Residual |
1 |
Dairy form |
Body condition score |
Residual |
1 |
Dam productivity |
Stayability |
Residual |
1 |
|
Dam productivity |
Body height |
Residual |
1 |
Dry matter intake |
Dry matter intake |
Residual |
1 |
Fat cover |
Meat flavor score |
Residual |
1 |
Fat cover |
Chewiness score |
Residual |
1 |
Feet and leg conformation |
Body condition score |
Residual |
1 |
|
Foot angle |
Rump angle |
Residual |
1 |
Foot angle |
Udder cleft |
Residual |
1 |
Foot angle |
Udder height |
Residual |
1 |
Foot angle |
Body depth |
Residual |
1 |
Foot angle |
Udder width |
Residual |
1 |
|
Foot angle |
Udder attachment |
Residual |
1 |
Foot angle |
Rear leg placement - side view |
Residual |
1 |
Foot angle |
Stature |
Residual |
1 |
Foot angle |
Conformation score |
Residual |
1 |
Foot angle |
Strength |
Residual |
1 |
|
Foot angle |
Rear leg placement - rear view |
Residual |
1 |
Foot angle |
Dairy form |
Residual |
1 |
Foot angle |
Thurl width |
Residual |
1 |
Heel depth |
Body condition score |
Residual |
1 |
Heifer pregnancy |
Dam productivity |
Residual |
1 |
|
Heifer pregnancy |
Body height |
Residual |
1 |
Heifer pregnancy |
Body weight gain |
Residual |
1 |
Inseminations per conception |
Calving interval |
Residual |
1 |
Inseminations per conception |
Age at puberty |
Residual |
1 |
Inseminations per conception |
Non-return rate |
Residual |
1 |
|
Inseminations per conception |
Body condition score |
Residual |
1 |
Juiciness |
Chewiness score |
Residual |
1 |
Juiciness |
Carcass conformation score |
Residual |
1 |
Juiciness |
Beef flavor intensity |
Residual |
2 |
Juiciness |
Shear force |
Residual |
2 |
|
Juiciness |
Fat cover |
Residual |
1 |
Juiciness |
Meat flavor score |
Residual |
1 |
Juiciness |
Connective tissue amount |
Residual |
2 |
Length of productive life |
Body height |
Residual |
1 |
Length of productive life |
Non-return rate |
Residual |
1 |
|
Length of productive life |
Interval to first estrus after calving |
Residual |
1 |
Length of productive life |
Age at first calving |
Residual |
1 |
Length of productive life |
Heifer pregnancy |
Residual |
1 |
Length of productive life |
Body weight gain |
Residual |
1 |
Length of productive life |
Inseminations per conception |
Residual |
1 |
|
Length of productive life |
Dam productivity |
Residual |
1 |
Length of productive life |
Calving interval |
Residual |
1 |
Longissimus muscle area |
Age at first calving |
Residual |
1 |
Longissimus muscle area |
Dam productivity |
Residual |
1 |
Longissimus muscle area |
Stayability |
Residual |
1 |
|
Longissimus muscle area |
Scrotal circumference |
Residual |
2 |
Marbling score |
Juiciness |
Residual |
2 |
Marbling score |
Beef flavor intensity |
Residual |
2 |
Marbling score |
Shear force |
Residual |
2 |
Marbling score |
Connective tissue amount |
Residual |
2 |
|
Marbling score |
Tenderness score |
Residual |
2 |
Meat color |
Meat color |
Residual |
3 |
Meat flavor score |
Chewiness score |
Residual |
1 |
Meat flavor score |
Carcass conformation score |
Residual |
1 |
Milk fat percentage |
Age at first calving |
Residual |
1 |
|
Milk fat percentage |
Calving to conception interval |
Residual |
1 |
Milk fat percentage |
Pregnancy rate |
Residual |
1 |
Milk fat yield |
Udder attachment |
Residual |
1 |
Milk fat yield |
Teat length |
Residual |
1 |
Milk fat yield |
Rear leg placement - side view |
Residual |
1 |
|
Milk fat yield |
Stature |
Residual |
1 |
Milk fat yield |
Udder depth |
Residual |
1 |
Milk fat yield |
Conformation score |
Residual |
1 |
Milk fat yield |
Strength |
Residual |
1 |
Milk fat yield |
Foot angle |
Residual |
1 |
|
Milk fat yield |
Milk protein yield |
Residual |
16 |
Milk fat yield |
Body condition score |
Residual |
1 |
Milk fat yield |
Dairy form |
Residual |
1 |
Milk fat yield |
Thurl width |
Residual |
1 |
Milk fat yield |
Milk yield |
Residual |
16 |
|
Milk fat yield |
Milk lactose yield |
Residual |
13 |
Milk fat yield |
Rump angle |
Residual |
1 |
Milk fat yield |
Udder cleft |
Residual |
1 |
Milk fat yield |
Rear leg placement - rear view |
Residual |
1 |
Milk fat yield |
Length of productive life |
Residual |
1 |
|
Milk fat yield |
Udder height |
Residual |
1 |
Milk fat yield |
Body depth |
Residual |
1 |
Milk fat yield |
Teat placement |
Residual |
1 |
Milk fat yield |
Udder width |
Residual |
1 |
Milk protein percentage |
Calving interval |
Residual |
1 |
|
Milk protein yield |
Conformation score |
Residual |
1 |
Milk protein yield |
Milk yield |
Residual |
16 |
Milk protein yield |
Rump angle |
Residual |
1 |
Milk protein yield |
Udder cleft |
Residual |
1 |
Milk protein yield |
Body condition score |
Residual |
1 |
|
Milk protein yield |
Length of productive life |
Residual |
1 |
Milk protein yield |
Udder height |
Residual |
1 |
Milk protein yield |
Body depth |
Residual |
1 |
Milk protein yield |
Milk lactose yield |
Residual |
3 |
Milk protein yield |
Teat placement |
Residual |
1 |
|
Milk protein yield |
Udder width |
Residual |
1 |
Milk protein yield |
Udder attachment |
Residual |
1 |
Milk protein yield |
Rear leg placement - rear view |
Residual |
1 |
Milk protein yield |
Teat length |
Residual |
1 |
Milk protein yield |
Clinical mastitis |
Residual |
1 |
|
Milk protein yield |
Stature |
Residual |
1 |
Milk protein yield |
Udder depth |
Residual |
1 |
Milk protein yield |
General disease susceptibility |
Residual |
1 |
Milk protein yield |
Strength |
Residual |
1 |
Milk protein yield |
Foot angle |
Residual |
1 |
|
Milk protein yield |
Rear leg placement - side view |
Residual |
1 |
Milk protein yield |
Dairy form |
Residual |
2 |
Milk protein yield |
Thurl width |
Residual |
1 |
Milk yield |
Thurl width |
Residual |
1 |
Milk yield |
Udder balance |
Residual |
1 |
|
Milk yield |
Pregnancy rate |
Residual |
1 |
Milk yield |
Body condition score |
Residual |
2 |
Milk yield |
Rump angle |
Residual |
1 |
Milk yield |
Udder cleft |
Residual |
1 |
Milk yield |
Milk electroconductivity |
Residual |
1 |
|
Milk yield |
Age at puberty |
Residual |
1 |
Milk yield |
Body weight |
Residual |
1 |
Milk yield |
Udder height |
Residual |
1 |
Milk yield |
Body depth |
Residual |
1 |
Milk yield |
Teat placement |
Residual |
4 |
|
Milk yield |
Age at first calving |
Residual |
1 |
Milk yield |
Udder width |
Residual |
1 |
Milk yield |
Udder attachment |
Residual |
1 |
Milk yield |
Teat length |
Residual |
1 |
Milk yield |
Calving to conception interval |
Residual |
1 |
|
Milk yield |
Non-return rate |
Residual |
1 |
Milk yield |
Length of productive life |
Residual |
1 |
Milk yield |
Stature |
Residual |
1 |
Milk yield |
Udder depth |
Residual |
2 |
Milk yield |
Milk lactose yield |
Residual |
3 |
|
Milk yield |
Rear leg placement - side view |
Residual |
1 |
Milk yield |
Inseminations per conception |
Residual |
1 |
Milk yield |
Strength |
Residual |
1 |
Milk yield |
Foot angle |
Residual |
1 |
Milk yield |
Rear leg placement - rear view |
Residual |
1 |
|
Milk yield |
Conformation score |
Residual |
1 |
Milk yield |
Calving interval |
Residual |
1 |
Milk yield |
Dairy form |
Residual |
1 |
Non-return rate |
Body condition score |
Residual |
1 |
Rear leg placement - side view |
Rear leg placement - rear view |
Residual |
1 |
|
Rear leg placement - side view |
Conformation score |
Residual |
1 |
Rear leg placement - side view |
Body condition score |
Residual |
1 |
Rump angle |
Rear leg placement - rear view |
Residual |
1 |
Rump angle |
Udder height |
Residual |
1 |
Rump angle |
Udder width |
Residual |
1 |
|
Rump angle |
Rear leg placement - side view |
Residual |
1 |
Rump angle |
Conformation score |
Residual |
1 |
Rump angle |
Body condition score |
Residual |
1 |
Rump width |
Body condition score |
Residual |
1 |
Scrotal circumference |
Scrotal circumference |
Residual |
1 |
|
Scrotal circumference |
Offspring number |
Residual |
1 |
Semen volume |
Sperm concentration |
Residual |
1 |
Shear force |
Connective tissue amount |
Residual |
2 |
Somatic cell count |
Length of productive life |
Residual |
1 |
Somatic cell score |
Udder depth |
Residual |
1 |
|
Somatic cell score |
Conformation score |
Residual |
1 |
Somatic cell score |
Strength |
Residual |
1 |
Somatic cell score |
Foot angle |
Residual |
1 |
Somatic cell score |
Rear leg placement - rear view |
Residual |
1 |
Somatic cell score |
Milk fat yield |
Residual |
13 |
|
Somatic cell score |
Dairy form |
Residual |
1 |
Somatic cell score |
Thurl width |
Residual |
1 |
Somatic cell score |
Milk protein yield |
Residual |
13 |
Somatic cell score |
Rump angle |
Residual |
1 |
Somatic cell score |
Udder cleft |
Residual |
1 |
|
Somatic cell score |
Milk yield |
Residual |
13 |
Somatic cell score |
Udder height |
Residual |
1 |
Somatic cell score |
Body depth |
Residual |
1 |
Somatic cell score |
Teat placement |
Residual |
1 |
Somatic cell score |
Udder width |
Residual |
1 |
|
Somatic cell score |
Udder attachment |
Residual |
1 |
Somatic cell score |
Teat length |
Residual |
1 |
Somatic cell score |
Rear leg placement - side view |
Residual |
1 |
Somatic cell score |
Stature |
Residual |
1 |
sperm counts |
Sperm motility |
Residual |
1 |
|
sperm counts |
Semen volume |
Residual |
1 |
sperm counts |
Sperm concentration |
Residual |
1 |
Sperm motility |
Semen volume |
Residual |
1 |
Sperm motility |
Sperm concentration |
Residual |
1 |
Stature |
Conformation score |
Residual |
1 |
|
Stature |
Strength |
Residual |
1 |
Stature |
Body condition score |
Residual |
1 |
Stature |
Dairy form |
Residual |
1 |
Stature |
Rear leg placement - rear view |
Residual |
1 |
Stature |
Rump angle |
Residual |
1 |
|
Stature |
Udder height |
Residual |
1 |
Stature |
Udder width |
Residual |
1 |
Stature |
Rear leg placement - side view |
Residual |
1 |
Strength |
Udder width |
Residual |
1 |
Strength |
Rear leg placement - side view |
Residual |
1 |
|
Strength |
Conformation score |
Residual |
1 |
Strength |
Body condition score |
Residual |
1 |
Strength |
Dairy form |
Residual |
1 |
Strength |
Rear leg placement - rear view |
Residual |
1 |
Strength |
Rump angle |
Residual |
1 |
|
Strength |
Udder height |
Residual |
1 |
Subcutaneous fat thickness |
Scrotal circumference |
Residual |
4 |
Subcutaneous fat thickness |
Age at first calving |
Residual |
2 |
Subcutaneous fat thickness |
Dam productivity |
Residual |
2 |
Subcutaneous fat thickness |
Stayability |
Residual |
2 |
|
Subcutaneous fat thickness |
Subcutaneous fat thickness |
Residual |
1 |
Subcutaneous fat thickness |
Longissimus muscle area |
Residual |
2 |
Teat length |
Rear leg placement - rear view |
Residual |
1 |
Teat length |
Rump angle |
Residual |
1 |
Teat length |
Udder cleft |
Residual |
1 |
|
Teat length |
Udder height |
Residual |
1 |
Teat length |
Body depth |
Residual |
1 |
Teat length |
Udder width |
Residual |
1 |
Teat length |
Udder attachment |
Residual |
1 |
Teat length |
Rear leg placement - side view |
Residual |
1 |
|
Teat length |
Stature |
Residual |
1 |
Teat length |
Udder depth |
Residual |
1 |
Teat length |
Conformation score |
Residual |
1 |
Teat length |
Strength |
Residual |
1 |
Teat length |
Foot angle |
Residual |
1 |
|
Teat length |
Body condition score |
Residual |
1 |
Teat length |
Dairy form |
Residual |
1 |
Teat length |
Thurl width |
Residual |
1 |
Teat placement |
Body condition score |
Residual |
2 |
Teat placement |
Dairy form |
Residual |
1 |
|
Teat placement |
Thurl width |
Residual |
1 |
Teat placement |
Rear leg placement - rear view |
Residual |
1 |
Teat placement |
Rump angle |
Residual |
1 |
Teat placement |
Udder cleft |
Residual |
1 |
Teat placement |
Udder balance |
Residual |
3 |
|
Teat placement |
Udder height |
Residual |
1 |
Teat placement |
Body depth |
Residual |
1 |
Teat placement |
Teat placement |
Residual |
3 |
Teat placement |
Milk electroconductivity |
Residual |
3 |
Teat placement |
Udder width |
Residual |
1 |
|
Teat placement |
Udder attachment |
Residual |
1 |
Teat placement |
Teat length |
Residual |
1 |
Teat placement |
Rear leg placement - side view |
Residual |
1 |
Teat placement |
Stature |
Residual |
1 |
Teat placement |
Udder depth |
Residual |
4 |
|
Teat placement |
Conformation score |
Residual |
1 |
Teat placement |
Strength |
Residual |
1 |
Teat placement |
Foot angle |
Residual |
1 |
Tenderness score |
Shear force |
Residual |
2 |
Tenderness score |
Fat cover |
Residual |
1 |
|
Tenderness score |
Meat flavor score |
Residual |
1 |
Tenderness score |
Connective tissue amount |
Residual |
2 |
Tenderness score |
Chewiness score |
Residual |
1 |
Tenderness score |
Juiciness |
Residual |
3 |
Tenderness score |
Carcass conformation score |
Residual |
1 |
|
Tenderness score |
Beef flavor intensity |
Residual |
2 |
Udder attachment |
Rear leg placement - rear view |
Residual |
1 |
Udder attachment |
Rump angle |
Residual |
1 |
Udder attachment |
Udder height |
Residual |
1 |
Udder attachment |
Udder width |
Residual |
1 |
|
Udder attachment |
Rear leg placement - side view |
Residual |
1 |
Udder attachment |
Stature |
Residual |
1 |
Udder attachment |
Conformation score |
Residual |
1 |
Udder attachment |
Strength |
Residual |
1 |
Udder attachment |
Body condition score |
Residual |
1 |
|
Udder attachment |
Dairy form |
Residual |
1 |
Udder balance |
Milk electroconductivity |
Residual |
1 |
Udder cleft |
Body depth |
Residual |
1 |
Udder cleft |
Udder width |
Residual |
1 |
Udder cleft |
Udder attachment |
Residual |
1 |
|
Udder cleft |
Rear leg placement - side view |
Residual |
1 |
Udder cleft |
Stature |
Residual |
1 |
Udder cleft |
Conformation score |
Residual |
1 |
Udder cleft |
Strength |
Residual |
1 |
Udder cleft |
Body condition score |
Residual |
1 |
|
Udder cleft |
Dairy form |
Residual |
1 |
Udder cleft |
Rear leg placement - rear view |
Residual |
1 |
Udder cleft |
Rump angle |
Residual |
1 |
Udder cleft |
Udder height |
Residual |
1 |
Udder composite index |
Body condition score |
Residual |
1 |
|
Udder depth |
Rear leg placement - side view |
Residual |
1 |
Udder depth |
Stature |
Residual |
1 |
Udder depth |
Conformation score |
Residual |
1 |
Udder depth |
Strength |
Residual |
1 |
Udder depth |
Foot angle |
Residual |
1 |
|
Udder depth |
Body condition score |
Residual |
1 |
Udder depth |
Dairy form |
Residual |
1 |
Udder depth |
Thurl width |
Residual |
1 |
Udder depth |
Rear leg placement - rear view |
Residual |
1 |
Udder depth |
Rump angle |
Residual |
1 |
|
Udder depth |
Udder cleft |
Residual |
1 |
Udder depth |
Udder balance |
Residual |
1 |
Udder depth |
Udder height |
Residual |
1 |
Udder depth |
Body depth |
Residual |
1 |
Udder depth |
Milk electroconductivity |
Residual |
1 |
|
Udder depth |
Udder width |
Residual |
1 |
Udder depth |
Udder attachment |
Residual |
1 |
Udder height |
Udder width |
Residual |
1 |
Udder height |
Rear leg placement - side view |
Residual |
1 |
Udder height |
Conformation score |
Residual |
1 |
|
Udder height |
Body condition score |
Residual |
1 |
Udder height |
Rear leg placement - rear view |
Residual |
1 |
Udder quality |
Body condition score |
Residual |
1 |
Udder width |
Rear leg placement - side view |
Residual |
1 |
Udder width |
Conformation score |
Residual |
1 |
|
Udder width |
Body condition score |
Residual |
1 |
Udder width |
Rear leg placement - rear view |
Residual |
1 |